University links

UKAEA is keen to involve universities in its scientific studies. This can have many mutual benefits in terms of studies of physics mechanisms, flow of ideas, training of students, opportunities for experimental studies, and discussion of theory. UKAEA can provide lectures and lecture courses on a range of topics, and also has some funds to support PhDs and research associates. Our research programme covers a wide range of areas from fundamental theory development to experimental studies, diagnostics techniques, heating and current drive physics and materials science:

In the mainstream of plasma physics, we explore the physics of magnetohydrodynamics and magnetic flux reconnection processes - many of which have analogues in fluid dynamics. A major field of interest is the analysis of transport processes and turbulence mechanisms in the plasma. Major methods of heating and driving current in the plasma are based on a range of radio-frequency techniques (e.g. ion/electron cyclotron or lower hybrid resonances) or particle beams at the megawatt level. A key area to address for burning plasmas is the creation of non-Maxwellian 'fast' particle distributions, and the instabilities they can drive.

Our diagnostics employ a range of cutting edge techniques to sense detailed properties across the plasma, sometimes at megaHertz frequencies. For example these are based on: visible/ultraviolet spectroscopy, visible and infrared imaging, microwave radiation, soft/hard X-ray, neutral particle analysis, probes, magnetic measurement and reconstruction, laser techniques, neutronics, and particle beams.

Atomic physics topics are particularly relevant to behaviour at the edge of the plasma, vessel conditions and some of these diagnostic techniques. Experiments also employ sophisticated control techniques and use world-leading active feedback remote handling devices. There is a strong programme looking at materials properties for thermal loading and activation properties.

We also undertake a range of more diverse research in areas such as space and astrophysical plasma behaviour, non-Maxwellian distributions, turbulence and self-organising systems. Studies also extend to power plant economics and design.

We are always interested to discuss aspects of physics with individuals and share ideas. This can range from visits to Culham for staff or students, or talks at your institution, to detailed discussion of the physics and collaborative involvement in joint projects. We are particularly interested in projects for PhD and postdoctoral research. We also run a major summer school each year looking at general plasma physics.

For a GLOSSARY of fusion terms, click here.